2008-03-23

西|奘 - 暴乱之后

如何解决这个无解的问题,网上的意见已有不少。我就不多说了。

1)关于西方媒体一边倒的趁火打劫颠倒黑白,露骨地妖魔化中国,有网友说是6=4的现世报。在某种程度上是这样的。8=9年前不是这样的。为了那年夏天的那件丑事,G=C=D付出的代价也不少了,连带这个国家也付出的代价。因此,是不是该是时候去面对了?一个最好的时机就是奥运之后(特别是假如金牌数目理想的情况下)

2)受害人民的损失,应该由国家来赔偿。而且是100%的赔偿。这数目对于今天的中国财政只是九牛一毛,可是对于那些无辜的平民意义重大。毕竟国家在那两天与蔵= 独势力的公关战中选择了牺牲他们,国家是应该给他们应得的赔偿的。何况,要保持该地区的稳定,就必须维持其经济发展。若没有这些受害市民,或他们的投资得不到保障,经济是发展不起来的。经济不发展,当地的奘=民也难以安居乐业(下一点)

  • There were moments when everything -- the ethnic tension, the rugged individualism, the hard, bright sun and the high, bare mountains -- seemed more like a Jack London story than a real society. One day some American friends and I hired a driver, a twenty-five-year-old Sichuanese named Wei, who was nursing a defeated 1991 Volkswagen Santana. He had a two-year-old son at home, and he hoped to earn enough money by carrying passengers -- though he wasn't registered to do so -- to buy a new car in six months. We agreed to pay him $36 if he drove us to Damxung, five hours north of Lhasa. Drive he did -- past the police checkpoint, where he faked his credentials ("It's simpler that way," he explained), and past a Land Rover full of foreigners driven by a Tibetan, who, realizing our driver wasn't registered, swore he'd turn him in at Damxung. "It's because I'm Han," Wei said grimly. "And at Damxung the police will be Tibetan." He drove faster and faster, racing ahead of the Land Rover, until finally he hit a bump and ruptured the fuel line.
  • The car eased to a stop in the middle of nowhere. To the west rose the snow-topped Nyenchen Tanglha Mountains. The Tibetan driver cruised past, glaring. Wei cut a spare hose and patched the leak, and then he addressed the problem of injecting fuel back into the carburetor. He unhooked the fuel line and sucked out a mouthful of gas. Holding it in his mouth, he plugged the line back in. Then he walked around the front of the car and spit the fuel into the carburetor.The car started. I could see Wei working the taste of gasoline around his mouth, and then, a few minutes later, he took out a cigarette. Everybody in the car held his breath -- everybody but Wei, who lit the cigarette and sucked deeply. He did not explode. He stared ahead at the vast emptiness that stood between him and $36, and he kept driving.
  • That was the way a Sichuanese did things in Tibet. Gasoline was bitter but he ate it, the same way he ate the altitude and the weather and the resentment of the locals. None of that mattered. All that mattered was the work he did, the money he made, and the promise that if he was successful, he'd go home rich.

3)奘=区的贪污问题必须要解决。有博客认为奘=区比中国别的省份还要严重。这些奘=族青年假如安居乐业,打砸抢时就会有些顾忌了。没有一个公平的社会,是不会有发展的,也不会有和谐的。

还有,在奘=区的汉人需要学奘=语!胡耀邦说的

  • PERHAPS the most hopeful moment in recent Han-Tib=etan relations came shortly after 1980, when the Chinese Party Secretary, Hu Yaobang, went on a fact-finding mission to Tib=et and returned with severe criticisms of Chinese policies. He advocated a two-pronged solution: Chinese investment was needed to spur economic growth in Tib=et, but at the same time the Han should be more respectful of Tib=etan culture. Cadres needed to learn Tib=etan; the language should be used in government offices serving the public; and religion should be allowed more freedom.
  • There's no question that such respect is sorely needed, especially with regard to language. I never met a single government-sent Han worker who was learning Tib=etan -- not even the volunteers who would be there for eight years. And in Lhasa at the Xinhua bookstore, the largest in the city, I found not one textbook for Chinese students of Tib=etan -- books for foreign students, yes, but nothing for the Chinese.

Update: A PR challenge for China (see all comments below the post)

- Kamm's suggestion are along my thoughts. China really do not need a PR firm, as it has done so badly that anyone could help it fix the mess

5 comments:

Anonymous said...

漢官之所以不學藏語,想是要貫徹中央的整體語言政策 -- 即以普通話為主流,同時將地方語言邊緣化至消滅為止吧。

但藏人不是用漢字,要統一語言,有難度,且別說中間引起的強大反彈。

清朝專重藏語,並以此為三種官方文字之一,這種治/奘方略容易獲藏人認同,不過今天要實行則很難了。

Sun Bin said...

zang语非同满语。
现在说zang语的有5、6百万人,而且他们都不是住在汉人为主的地区。
zang语一两百年内不大可能会‘消灭’。
即使是推行普通话,上海人还是讲上海话,广东人还是有广东话不是?:)

知己知彼,连当地语言都不屑去学,怎么去治理?

假如真的要同化,那就要给新移民当地户口,别让他们的孩子交外籍学费。(参考peter kessler文)

Anonymous said...

我就是發現,廣州的新一代廣東人已經是"半普廣",才有此感悟。上海話是上海人用來排擠外地人,搞小圈子的工具,乃上海人在內地不受歡迎的原因之一... ;p

是記錯了,三語應是滿/蒙/漢,沒有藏語,謝指正!

G/C/D 年來不斷將Z a n g 區的"精英" 送往北京 高等學府進行Ha n 化教育,應有一定成效。

老麥

Sun Bin said...

我并非要求每一个驻奘=汉官都要学zang语。不过起码得有10-20%吧。

现在的情况太离谱了。也难怪zang人不满。

Anonymous said...

同意,這和老外在中國一樣--不學普通話和中國文化,是很難管好中國人的。

不同文化的互相專重是互信的基礎,沒有互信就甚麼都甭談了